Skip to content
Two clinics in Hyderabad.Two clinics in Hyderabad: Banjara Hills and Manikonda.Visit us

Diagnostics & Assessment

DEXA Body Composition Scan

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, a reference method for measuring fat, lean mass, visceral fat and bone density region by region.

Duration
10-15 minutes (scan) + 30-minute physician review
Sessions
Baseline + annual or biannual follow-up
Downtime
None
DEXA body-composition scanner with its scanning arm over the table

Overview

DEXA (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) is a reference method for body composition measurement because it does something no other non-invasive technology can: it differentiates between bone mineral content, lean soft tissue, and fat mass at every region of your body with research-grade precision.

The technology works by passing two low-dose X-ray beams at different energy levels through your body. Bone, lean tissue, and fat each attenuate these beams differently, allowing the system to generate a pixel-by-pixel composition map of your entire body. The radiation dose is extremely low — approximately 1-5 microsieverts per scan, which is less than 1/10th the dose of a standard chest X-ray and roughly equivalent to the natural background radiation you absorb during a short flight.

The clinical outputs that matter for longevity: total body fat percentage (measured to within 1-2% accuracy), regional fat distribution (android vs. gynoid ratio — a powerful predictor of cardiometabolic risk), visceral adipose tissue volume (VAT — quantified in grams, not estimated), appendicular lean mass index (ALM/height squared — the diagnostic criterion for sarcopenia used in the European Working Group on Sarcopenia definition), and bone mineral density (T-scores for lumbar spine and femoral neck — essential for osteoporosis screening).

Body composition belongs in a longevity assessment for a simple reason. Muscle mass supports metabolic health, protects against falls and helps you stay independent as you age, while excess visceral fat is linked with chronic inflammation and cardiometabolic disease. DEXA gives you precise, reproducible numbers for both.

At Genoryx, your DEXA results are integrated with your biomarker panel and reviewed in a comprehensive physician consultation. We do not hand you a printout and send you home — we translate the data into a specific, actionable plan. Book a consultation with our longevity physician to schedule your baseline DEXA scan.

What the evidence says

Evidence · Established

Backed by large studies or guidelines and part of standard practice. How we grade evidence

What it shows

DEXA measures bone density, lean mass and fat region by region, and its visceral-fat estimate agrees closely with CT.

What it does not show

Body composition changes slowly, so a single scan sets a baseline. Meaningful change shows up over months, not weeks.

  1. 01
  2. 02
    Srikanthan P, Karlamangla AS. Muscle mass index as a predictor of longevity in older adults. Am J Med, 2014. (opens in a new tab)

    In 3,659 older adults, those in the highest quarter of muscle mass index had lower mortality.

What it can and cannot do

What it can do

  • Measure bone density, lean mass and fat, region by region.
  • Estimate visceral fat in close agreement with CT.Source [1]
  • Do this at a very low X-ray dose, about 1 to 5 microsieverts a scan.

What it cannot do

  • Show meaningful change within weeks. Body composition changes over months.
  • Be done in pregnancy, because it uses X-rays.

Numbers in brackets point to the studies above. Medical review: a physician who did not write this page checks each line against the source it cites, and checks that nothing reads as a promised result. How we review

Who it's for

A good fit

  • Adults seeking reference-method body composition data
  • Individuals over 50 screening for osteoporosis
  • Athletes tracking lean mass and fat distribution
  • Patients on hormone therapy monitoring bone density
  • Anyone with a family history of osteoporosis or fractures

Talk to us first

  • Pregnancy (X-ray based)
  • Recent barium or contrast study (wait 7 days)
  • Weight exceeding scanner capacity (typically 200 kg)

Before your appointment

  • Tell us if you are or might be pregnant. DEXA uses a low dose of X-rays.
  • Tell us about any barium or contrast study in the last 7 days; the scan waits until 7 days have passed.
  • Time to allow: 10-15 minutes (scan), then 30-minute physician review.

Your physician confirms at screening whether this is right for you. If anything above applies, tell us when you book.

What happens on the day

  1. 01

    Before you arrive

    Preparation instructions, such as fasting for blood work, are sent when you book.

  2. 02

    The test

    Consent and basic vitals, then the assessment itself: 10-15 minutes (scan) + 30-minute physician review.

  3. 03

    Physician review

    A Genoryx physician takes you through the results against your history and goals.

  4. 04

    Your plan

    A written summary with clear next steps and when to retest.

What we measure

  • 01Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
  • 02Fan-beam densitometry
  • 03CoreScan visceral fat quantification
  • 04Regional body composition mapping

Physician oversight

Every result is reviewed with you by a Genoryx physician, against your history and goals. Results are interpreted in context, not as a stand-alone diagnosis, and anything that needs specialist follow-up is referred on.

Meet the clinical team

Questions people ask

Is DEXA scan safe? How much radiation is involved?

DEXA uses an extremely low radiation dose — approximately 1-5 microsieverts per scan. For context, a chest X-ray delivers about 20 microsieverts, and you receive roughly 7 microsieverts per day from natural background radiation. A DEXA scan is considered one of the safest imaging procedures available.

DEXA scan vs InBody — which should I choose?

DEXA is a reference method for accuracy and also measures bone density, which InBody cannot. InBody is excellent for frequent tracking due to its speed and zero radiation. Many of our patients use both: DEXA annually for precise benchmarking and InBody quarterly for trend tracking.

How much does a DEXA scan cost in Hyderabad?

DEXA scan pricing varies based on whether you need body composition analysis, bone density, or both. We provide transparent pricing during your consultation. DEXA is often more affordable than patients expect, especially compared to the diagnostic value it provides.

Automated blood analyser with a rack of collection tubes in a daylit laboratory

Evidence · Established

Comprehensive Biomarker Panel

The fasting blood panel in the 400+ parameter entry assessment: heart, metabolic, hormone, liver, kidney and inflammatory health, read with a physician.

30-45 minutes (blood draw) + 60-minute physician consultation

Standing bioelectrical impedance body-composition analyser in a clinic room

Evidence · Strong & indicated

InBody Body Composition Analysis

A 60-second bioelectrical impedance scan of muscle, fat, visceral fat and body water by body segment, reviewed with a physician.

60 seconds (scan) + 15-minute physician review

Treadmill and metabolic cart set up for cardiopulmonary exercise testing

Evidence · Established

VO2 Max Testing

A cardiopulmonary exercise test of your maximum oxygen uptake, one of the strongest predictors of long-term health, with your training zones.

45-60 minutes (including warm-up, test, and cool-down)

Your biological age is a number you can measure.

Start with the 400+ parameter entry assessment and a 60-minute physician consultation at either Hyderabad clinic. Open seven days, 11 AM to 9 PM.

Book a consultation